As your puppy nears his first birthday, it's time to start thinking, once again, about protecting him from disease. the most common diseases are Distemper, Infectious Canine Hepatitis, Parvovirus infections, Bordetellosis, Parainfluenza, Leptospirosis and Rabies. Your puppy may get a combination shot that vaccinates him against many of these diseases at once.
Vaccination scheduleBefore he was 12 weeks old, your puppy should have received his first shot, protecting him against the most common infectious diseases. the second shot usually takes place between 10 - 16 weeks of age, and the third shot between 14 - 16 weeks of age. the American Veterinary Medical Association suggests that puppies be revaccinated annually after their third shot. the exception to this is the vaccination schedule for rabies. the rabies vaccination is usually given at 12 weeks, again at 64 weeks, and then every 1 - 3 years depending on local laws.
Why should you vaccinate your puppy?It's easy. Vaccinations protect your puppy from infectious diseases. the vaccine is actually a weakened dose of the same disease the shot is protecting your puppy from. Without these shots your puppy's immune system wouldn't recognize the disease, and the antibodies in your puppy's body wouldn't know to destroy it.
You want your puppy to be around for a long time, and you want him to be a healthy companion for you. To protect him from infectious disease, make sure he is revaccinated, and that his vaccinations are kept up to date. this is an important topic - don't hesitate to speak to your veterinarian if you have any questions. Your veterinarian can advise you as to what vaccinations are necessary, specific to where you live.
Suggested Vaccination Schedule for Puppies and Dogs:| DISEASE | 1st shot | 2nd shot | 3rd shot |
Revaccination Interval |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Weeks of age |
||||
| Distemper | 6 - 10 | 10 - 12 | 14 - 16 | annually thereafter |
| Infectious Canine Hepatitis | 6 - 8 | 10 - 12 | 14 - 16 | annually thereafter |
| Parvovirus infections | 6 - 8 | 10 - 12 | 14 - 16 | annually thereafter |
| Bordetellosis | 6 - 8 | 10 - 12 | 14 - 16 | annually thereafter |
| Parainfluenza | 6 - 8 | 10 - 12 | 14 - 16 | annually thereafter |
| Leptospirosis | 10 - 12 | 14 - 16 | annually thereafter | |
| Rabies | 12 | 64 | 1 - 3 years depending on local laws | |
