Normal Values and Characteristics

Normal Values and Characteristics
Veterinary & Aquatic Services Department, Drs. Foster & Smith, Inc.

The following table provides information on the reproduction and normal physiologic values of dogs. Most of the values are given in ranges, and depending upon the source, you may find somewhat different ranges provided elsewhere.

Normal Temperature (ºF)

Adult:
99.5 - 102.5

Newborn Puppy:
96 – 97

Normal Heart Rate (beats per minute)

Adult:
70 - 180

Newborn Puppy:
Over 200

Respiratory Rate (breaths per minute)

Adult:
20 - 40

Newborn Puppy:
15 – 35

 

Puberty (months) Litter Size (smaller breeds tend to have smaller litters)

5 - 12

 

Length of Pregnancy (days)

 

58 - 68

 

Weaning Age

Starts at 3 weeks

Completed at 5 - 7 weeks